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Sunday, November 30, 2014

Graham G4UEK has THE KNACK



Thanks to Stephen for alerting me to the homebrew page of Graham G4UEK:

http://www.sandrock.org.uk/radiostuff/Rigs.htm

I really liked the description of his progress as a homebrewer, and the way he was helped by G-QRP, SPRAT and Ian G3ROO.  FB.

Graham has a nice personal ham radio story:

http://www.sandrock.org.uk/radiostuff/Radio.htm

Thanks Stephen!  Thanks Graham!   

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at 11:49 AM 0 comments
Labels: Knack Stories, SPRAT, UK

Saturday, November 29, 2014

Ben's Mighty Mite -- IT IS ALIVE!


Ben KD9JNQ is the first of the Colorburst Liberation Army (CLA) recruits to get his Michigan Mighty Mite to oscillate.  So he has been promoted to Colonel. 

Ben writes: 

Bill and Pete, thanks again for the encouragement!

EL CLA UNIDO JAMAS SERA VENCIDO

Ben
KD9JNQ



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at 6:43 AM 0 comments
Labels: Juliano -- Pete, Michigan Mighty Mite, minimalist radio

Colorburst Explained



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorburst

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at 6:35 AM 0 comments
Labels: Michigan Mighty Mite, minimalist radio

Friday, November 28, 2014

Bill's Dominican Mighty Mite (1993)

If you look closely, just in front of my keyboard you can see the Michigan Mighty Mite that I rebuilt this morning (scroll down to see the previous post).  Looks like I was using a polivaricon as the capacitor.  Other than the cap, all the parts used in this 2014 version were from the 1993 effort.  Here is how it is described in "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wirless Electronics": 

    I decided to start off slow, with small projects that seemed likely to succeed.  The secretary in our office in the Embassy, Mady Bullen, had an interest in ham radio that had been sparked by service in far-off places where short-wave was the only way to talk to home.  She would pass me old issues of CQ magazine.  It was in the March 1992 issue that I found the Michigan Mighty Mite.
    It was originated by Ed Knoll, W3FQJ and developed by Tom Jurgens, KY8I. It is about as simple as you can get in a radio transmitter: just one stage, a crystal controlled oscillator.
    An oscillator is basically an amplifier in which some of the output signal is fed back into the input.  If you provide enough feedback in the right way, the amplifier will “take off” and begin generating a signal.  The howl you hear when the microphone of public address system gets too close to the speaker is this kind of signal.  The speaker (the output) is sending energy back to the input (the microphone) and what was an amplifier turns (annoyingly) into an oscillator.  In this case it is an audio frequency oscillator because all the filters and tuned circuits in the PA system are built for the audible frequencies.  But the same thing will happen at radio frequencies.  That’s what the Michigan Mighty Mite is all about. 
    I put the thing together using parts obtained from the Santo Domingo Radio Shack store. The resonant circuit used a coil that was just some wire wound around a discarded plastic 35mm film container.  Homebrew radio projects rarely work the first time you power them up.  I had to fidget with this thing quite a bit—obviously there wasn’t enough feedback.  I had my Drake 2-B on and tuned to the crystal’s frequency.  As I poked around on the little circuit board, I suddenly heard a little chirp from the 2-B.  There it was!  The little device that I had put together was producing radio frequency energy on the 40 meter band.  Hooray!  The joy of oscillation!  Now I felt like I was truly in league with Faraday and Marconi, with Shep, Stan and Bollis, and with Serge! Hilmar would have been proud of me (but he still would have been horrified by my sloppy wiring). 

    I never was able to talk to anyone with that little device—the power output was very low, and my antenna for the 40 meter band was very poor.  But it didn’t really matter.  I had had my first real success at homebrewing a piece of ham radio gear.


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at 11:05 AM 0 comments
Labels: Dominican Republic, Knack Stories, Michigan Mighty Mite, minimalist radio

Bill's Re-Born 1993 ColorBurst Michigan Mighty Mite


So far we've sent out 9 of these color burst 3.579 MHz crystals.   It occurred to me that I should make sure these particular rocks work with the Michigan Mighty Mite design we've been advocating.  So today -- still in something of a turkey-induced haze --  I pulled out the surviving remnants of the MMM that I built back in 1993.  That one had been for 40, so I rewound the coil for 80 using the data from this MMM site: http://www.qsl.net/wb5ude/kc6wdk/transmitter.html   

I was hoping that this rig might oscillate even without the variable capacitor, but mine did not.  Once the cap was placed in the circuit, the oscillations began.  It sounds pretty good on my Drake 2B. 

I have not yet wound the secondary (antenna) coil but (as I suspected) the oscillator works fine without it. 

So, no excuses folks.  These cheap junk box crystals work.  Time to build one of these things and join the ranks of hams who have homebrewed a transmitter (and, of course, The ColorBurst Liberation Army).   





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at 8:16 AM 3 comments
Labels: Michigan Mighty Mite, minimalist radio

Wednesday, November 26, 2014

Colin's BITX is Receiving!


Wow, quite a bit of progress at M1BUU since our last look (see below).  I must admit, that Arduino DDS board looks quite nice sitting there in the VFO territory.  In his original BITX20 article Farhan recommends a pause before the construction of the final portions of the transmitter -- the builder is advised to sit back and enjoy the receiver that has just been created.  Colin is at that point!   Congratulations Colin.  He has noted that his board is a bit(x) smaller than mine.  Maybe he should stick with Farhan's recommendation and build the PA and driver on a separate board.  This will also help prevent the dreaded oscillations -- no need to tempt fate or anger the radio gods! 

Hi Pete,
Another great SolderSmoke episode this weekend, I really like the humour between you and Bill! I listened to SS whilst melting solder on my BITX project.
I had really wanted to get my BITX working as a receiver before the end of the weekend, but Lewis Hamilton and his (successful) bid to become Formula 1 World Champion, put an end to that idea! I also decided that I wanted to buy some better quality capacitors for the band pass filter, so I've ordered them today.
I fired up the receiver chain for the first time this evening from where the BPF should be, right through to the AF amp, I'm pleased to report that I seem to have created a working superhet receiver! I heard some BC breakthrough at certain points of the tuning range and the rig receives the second harmonic of my Rishworth Buildathon 40m transmitter beautifully (on right part of dial too!). I hadn't tested the RX IF amps or AF amp before, but they seem to be doing just fine.
I'm so pleased to have got so far, and I'm very pleased with the build. That big copper clad board doesn't look so big now, but I think I have room for the TX/RX switch, BPF, RF driver, RF PA and LPF which I still need to add.
Thanks for the encouragement and advice so far, I doubt I'd be feeling so elated at this point without it!
This is going to be a really cool rig!
73, Colin M1BUU

Hi Colin,
 
Two words come to mind: Absolutely Superb! Wow that is such a work of art. I may never show another one of my projects as you have set the standard and benchmark.
 
You also have demonstrated building from the back end which we discussed in SS168. Now what you have built is a part of the test system.
 
Really outstanding. Be sure and video your 1st qso and share on You Tube.
 
Bravo!
 
73’s
Pete


Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:49 AM 0 comments
Labels: Arduino, BITX20, Farhan, Juliano -- Pete, UK

Tuesday, November 25, 2014

Pete Builds a Michigan Mighty Mite


We have been distributing quite a few 3.579 MHz crystals, but until today we hadn't seen a single new Michigan Mighty Mite.   I commented on this in the last podcast.  Pete came to the rescue and built one: 

Hi Bill,
     The MMM was built – took me a long time (about 30 Minutes so it was kind of slapped together). The most time was consumed drawing squares on the sheet metal. I used a pill bottle cut down for the coil.
     Used a piece of Home Depot sheet metal for the based. I highly recommend a .01 Ufd from the 27 Ohm to ground –key clicks are awful.
     BTW the circuit can be modified so that the tuning cap is soldered to one side of the coil and the other side to ground –essentially the tank tuning cap is in series with the 0.05 bypass cap and is effectively across the coil. Tribal Knowledge
    The CLA lives on!
 Pete

VIVA EL EJERCITO DE LA LIBERACION DEL COLORBURST! VIVA EL CLA! 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 7:41 PM 0 comments
Labels: Juliano -- Pete, Michigan Mighty Mite, minimalist radio

Pete's Michigan Mighty Mite Manhattan MePad Noodle


New recruits have been signing up for the Color Burst Liberation Army.   We have been sending out many more 3.579 MHz crystals. Pete Juliano was doing some noodling and came up with this plan for Manhattan pads or Me(Maine)Pads.   All you need is some copper clad board, a pair of Home Depot tin shears and some super glue. Cut out the pads, glue them down, add components and get the Mighty Mite percolating.  

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:30 AM 1 comments
Labels: Juliano -- Pete, Michigan Mighty Mite, minimalist radio, Smith--Steve

FINALLY! A Computer Made with Discrete Transistors!

Note the discrete BJT transistor T-shirt.  Note the haunted, obsessed look in his eyes.  This fellow is building a computer out of discrete transistors.   He clearly has The Knack.  
http://hackaday.com/2014/11/22/a-4-bit-computer-from-discrete-transistors/


Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:19 AM 0 comments
Labels: computer history, Knack Stories, minimalist computing

Saturday, November 22, 2014

SolderSmoke Podcast #168 Software Inefficiencies! DSB Blues! Schematic Errors! QRO Confessions!

SolderSmoke Podcast #168 is available. 
22 November 2014 

http://soldersmoke.com/soldersmoke168.mp3
The benefits of software inefficiency.
Don't throw a wet blanket on computer baby steps.
DDS-ing Pete's old boatanchors and Bill's BITX. 
Bill's DSB amplifier woes: a JBOT unfairly scorned.
Getting ready for solar-powered beach DSB.  
Michigan Mighty Mite Crystal Offer -- FREE ROCKS!
Tribal knowledge: Beware of mistakes in published schematics!
QRO update: Working Japan on 17 meters. 
Happy Thanksgiving! 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 10:45 AM 4 comments
Labels: DSB, JBOT, Juliano -- Pete, SolderSmoke Podcast

Friday, November 21, 2014

Tube Transmitter in a Cuban Cigar Box


Beautiful use of a cigar box by Ben, KK6FUT.   Ben is working in close proximity to Pete N6QW and has obviously fallen under the influence of Pete's "Build Something With Tubes"  field. 
Watch out for the high voltage Ben.  You aren't in Arduino-land anymore!  One hand behind the back OM! 

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at 7:28 AM 0 comments
Labels: Cuba, Juliano -- Pete, Tubes

Thursday, November 20, 2014

Impedance Matching Transformers -- Pete's Magic Decoder Ring!



We got some questions on this and Pete was kind enough to write up some notes on the topic.  We may talk more about this during the next podcast (Saturday): 

Broad Band Impedance Matching Transformers.

Broad Band impedance matching transformers are designed to transfer power over a wide frequency range. More basic you have an amplifier that has an output impedance of 200 Ohms and you want to match that to a 50 Ohm load.

So what is the magic decoder ring so that you get a 4:1 match, ie going from 200 Ohms to 50 Ohms. Getting technical for a moment the maximum power transfer theorem says maximum power is developed when the source is matched to the load.  The Broad Band Matching transformer enables that to happen over a wide frequency range.

So how do we get from 200 Ohms (the source)  to 50 Ohms (the load)? Just as there are many airlines that fly from LA to NY so it is with the matching approach. We will cover several.

First a short discussion about broadband cores themselves. One of the most common cores for HF work is the type 43 core which is good up to about 50 MHz. For transformers up to 200 MHz then the type 61 are a better choice. Typically at HF the FT -37-43 is one of the more common ones see (3/8 inch in diameter), as is the FT-50-43 which is ½ inch in diameter. The iron powder cores are not the 1st choice for broad band matching.  

#1 Way:
Build a transformer that has a  primary of x number of turns (and since it is large, 200 Ohms will have more turns) and the secondary will have y number of turns ( and since it is smaller, 50 Ohms, will have fewer turns.) The transformer action is based on the ratio of the Primary turns Squared to the Secondary Turns squared. Our transformation is 4:1.
Thus if we divide the primary turns squared and divide it by the secondary turns squared the result is 4. Here are some example: if we had a primary of 8 turns ( 64) and a secondary of 4 turns (16) – 64/16 = 4. So that is our transformer a primary of 8 turns and a secondary of 4 turns. When building these transformers use two different colors of wire as that makes it much easier to identify the windings. Observe the phasing, meaning the end you connect to the collector of your output transistor is the start end. That same start end for the secondary winding is the output “hot” side of the secondary.

#2 Way.
The same ratio holds in going from 200 to 50 Ohms. But this time we will use a single winding of 8 turns and at 4 turns we will have a tap for the 50 Ohm point. Since that tap will very likely have Dc on it connect a 100 NF cap at the 4th turn winding and this is the output. What you have just done is create an auto transformer.

#3 Way.
At time one may have an oddball transformation and you can cascade transformers and multiply their individual turns ratios. At one time I needed a 9:1 transformation. I built a 2.5 transformer and then hooked that to a 4:1 and the result was a 9:1 transformer.

The attached table has “worked out” some common matches that are often needed like matching a 50 Ohm amplifier to a 500 Ohm Crystal Filter which is a 10: 1 match. This is easily done with a 6 turn primary (50 ohms 6^2 = 36) and the secondary has 19 turns ( 500 Oms 19^2 = 361). 361/36 = 10.03:1. Close enough for ham radio! The 1st way is probably more preferable for this application.

Pete N6QW

11/2014


Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 6:45 PM 1 comments
Labels: Juliano -- Pete

Wednesday, November 19, 2014

Electro-mechanical Heaven.... with Hell (Hellschreiber)


Bob LeDoux sent us a link to a really amazing site about the Hellschreiber system.  The site is filled with great videos, pictures, and animations like the one above.  Lots of radio history too.  Check it out: 

http://www.nonstopsystems.com/radio/hellschreiber-function-operation.htm 
This is all the work of F. Dorenberg, N4SPP.  Thanks OM! 

Bob writes:   I'm working on a microcontroller based reader for
this mode.  For old fossils, like us, this mode looks perfect.  It can
be sent using simple CW equipment and it appears to be a great
replacement for those who are tiring of Morse code.
Its perfect for Knack victims. We can even build mechanical printers. Thanks Bob!



Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:17 AM 0 comments
Labels: digital modes, Germany, Netherlands, radio history

Tuesday, November 18, 2014

Pete's Video on Connecting Arduinos and DDS chips (video)



After watching all Pete's work with the smaller Arduinos, that Uno R3 board seems HUGE.  That's what I should stick with.   Great idea using those robust terminal strips.  Thanks Pete. 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:06 AM 0 comments
Labels: Arduino, Juliano -- Pete, microcontrollers, video

Monday, November 17, 2014

Pete and Ben's "Let's Build Something" Direct Conversion Receiver



This direct conversion receiver is part of the "Let's Build Something"  project of Pete N6QW and Ben KK6FUT.  Publication will be in QRP Quarterly late in January 2015. Pete reports that the front panel is a piece of galvanized sheet metal from Home Depot –total cost 82 cents.






Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 4:28 AM 0 comments
Labels: Arduino, direct conversion, Juliano -- Pete, microcontrollers

Sunday, November 16, 2014

N2CQR WINS ARRL SWEEPSTAKES! AGAIN! (video)



We did it AGAIN!   Winners in the Homebrew Double-Sideband QRP Northern Virginia Category!  Sweet!  I can't wait to pick up the trophy!   

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 4:21 PM 1 comments
Labels: BITX20, DSB, JBOT, Parker--Peter

Saturday, November 15, 2014

The Amazing Rigs of Lee Snook, W1DN



Back in March 2013 we ran a blog post linking to a video of a beautiful superhet receiver built by Lee Snook, W1DN (that's his shop).   Then the video disappeared.  Today Peter Parker, VK3YE, alerted us to the reappearance of the video.  Some Googling led me to Lee's YouTube channel and many other videos of some truly amazing homebrew projects.  

Here is his YouTube Channel:  https://www.youtube.com/user/swradios/featured

And here are all his videos: https://www.youtube.com/user/swradios/videos

Check this out digi fans (from his QRZ page):





Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 7:59 AM 1 comments
Labels: microcontrollers, Parker--Peter, video, workbench

Friday, November 14, 2014

At the Comet



That's an awe-inspiring "selfie"!   This looks like something out of Kubrick's "2001 -- A Space Odyssey." Congratulations to the European Space Agency! 

Using the CIVA camera on Rosetta’s Philae lander, the spacecraft have snapped a ‘selfie’ at comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko. The image was taken on 7 September from a distance of about 50 km from the comet, and captures the side of the Rosetta spacecraft and one of Rosetta’s 14 m-long solar wings, with 67P/C-G in the background. Two images with different exposure times were combined to bring out the faint details in this very high contrast situation.


Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 6:05 AM 1 comments
Labels: astronomy, space program

Thursday, November 13, 2014

Colin's BITX


With advice and tribal knowledge from N6QW and MeSquares from W1REX, Colin M1BUU, is making excellent progress on his BITX.  I see that he has some territory on the board reserved for a DDS VFO.  That's fine, but here's and idea for Colin and other builders:  Why not build it with the standard VFO first and then add the DDS or Si570 VFO later, perhaps as an external accessory?   That way you get the experience of building an LC VFO -- the full BITX experience. 

Yea, it is hard to imagine Paul M0XPD as a newcomer to the hobby such a short time ago -- he is definitely now in the ranks of the esteemed digital Elmers.   

And yes Colin, we do hope you avoid unwanted oscillations.  Because of Farhan's great design you have a good shot at avoiding this plague.  But be prepared OM.  It happens to the best of us.  A lot.   Stiff upper lip!  Never give in!  

*************

Hi Bill,
I enjoyed your video about your Arduino experiment. You bet me to it! I'm really looking forward to getting my version of an Arduino powered BITX up and running.
Steady progress is being made, yesterday I added my first bidirectional amplifier to the build. I now have the mic amp, BFO, balanced modulator and first amp completed. I tested the BFO on it's own and got a respectable looking signal out of it and with a good swing below 10MHz.
Next I need to add the crystal filter, second IF amp and mixer. Pete's video will help for the mixer! BTW, I'm using the ver3 schematic but I intend to use the ver1 band pass filter.
I set out building the circuit following the N2CQR layout diagram but I've already run short on space! I do have a good excuse though, my board is smaller than yours (10"x6").
Despite my best intentions, I'm falling back towards old habits of making my circuits physically small. I'm using MeSquares in order to try and force myself to space things out a bit. I do hope that I don't end up with any unwanted coupling!
I must try hard to leave lots of space between the next bits of circuit.
I was listening to SolderSmoke 104 today and Paul M0XPD was introduced as a new ham. Little did we know that Paul would become such a big player!
73, Colin M1BUU

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:42 AM 0 comments
Labels: Arduino, BITX20, Farhan, Harper -- Rex, Juliano -- Pete, UK

Wednesday, November 12, 2014

Tricycle Mobile Contact


I couldn't resist posting this picture of the vehicle used by Budd, W3FF.   I talked to him yesterday on 17 meters -- transcontinental -- as he pedaled home in California on his magnificent trike.  He wasn't using the quad in the picture (he was on a vertical). The  six meter quad is fantastic.  He worked Japan with this rig on six. He has a trike trailer that carries his linear amplifier. 

More on Budd and his trike mobile operations here: 
https://sites.google.com/site/w3ffhomepage/

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:11 AM 1 comments
Labels: bicycle

DDS amplifier


Tony, G4WIF, asked about an amplifier to boost the output of the AD9850 chip.  Here is Dr. Juliano's prescription: 

You might find that once you plug that DDS into a circuit you may not quite get 1 V pk to pk  and in fact after about 10 MHz it really starts to sag. See the attached drawing as you can put this “afterburner’ on the output of the DDS. The isolated output is good if you are interfacing with “toob” type equipment –it can be left off if you are doing SS or just left in place. This is the output from the amp and as you can see fairly clean.
 
73’s
Pete N6QW
 
IMG_0266
 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 4:59 AM 1 comments
Labels: Arduino, Juliano -- Pete

Tuesday, November 11, 2014

Digitizing my BITX17 with an Arduino and an AD9850 chip



This is only temporary!  My analog, discrete, hardware-defined BITX17 was NOT harmed or even modified for this little experiment. 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 10:48 AM 2 comments
Labels: 17 meters, Arduino, BITX20, Juliano -- Pete

Monday, November 10, 2014

Background on the use of Si5351 -- code and integration with Arduino Nano (video)



I somehow missed this one.  Here Pete talks about how the use of the Si5351 in ham radio has been evolving, who has been working on it, etc.  

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 6:03 AM 1 comments
Labels: Arduino, Juliano -- Pete, microcontrollers, video

Sunday, November 9, 2014

Pete Goes Superhet with the Si5351 generating BOTH VFO and BFO (video)



Congrats to Pete for his amazingly fast development of a 40 meter superhet receiver using a single Adafruit Si5351 paired with an Arduino Nano for ALL of the frequency generation.   No more VFOs, no more crystals.  It sounds great!   Amazing stuff.  

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 4:59 PM 2 comments
Labels: Juliano -- Pete, microcontrollers, video

BIG Amplifiers with SMALL Microcontrollers and LOTS of Tribal Knowledge


Hi Bill,
I wanted to forward to you a slightly edited email I sent to one of our podcast listener’s as I think this is a really good example of some “Tribal Knowledge”.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hi OM,

Ham radio publications are much like the Internet –all that is published must be scrutinized. One such publication had a beautiful QRP to QRO amp using a 3CX800A7. A few watts in and 800 Watts out. My daughter was in FM radio broadcasting and I told her to introduce herself to the station engineer and to look out for any pulls – then the floodgates opened –about a week later I had a 3CX800A7.
So I started to work on the amp. The circuits just didn’t make sense and parts were missing that would make it work correctly. I contacted the author and here is what he shared. He built the amp but never did get to proof the final article. In fact he sent me his notes and sketches which were correct. Thus I could have never built that amp using just the article. I built it for one band, 20 Meters. It has a tuned input and a Pi-L output so is quite excellent on harmonic reduction.
Oh BTW this amp caused me to learn about PIC Microcontrollers. You cannot hit the 3CX800A7 with HV voltage until the cathode is warmed up (must be a female tube). That time delay is 3 minutes. I could not find a suitable time delay relay with a 3 minute delay that didn’t cost an arm and a leg. So that is when I thought about using the PIC16F84 as a time delay relay. Later I ported that over to a 12F675. The cost was less than $10. In the 3CX1500A7 amp ( another free tube)  I have two microcontrollers in there. One is used for a three second step start on the filaments (don’t want to shock the filaments with inrush current) and the second for the 3 minute delay before starting the HV step start sequence.
You can see the “Big AMP” on my website at http://www.jessystems.com.
There was only one problem – I was worried about the cooling of the tube so I made sure there was plenty of air which I dump into a very small sub-chassis and the exhaust is out through the tube. Well “Dah” large volume in and small port for exhaust and you have a jet engine sitting on the desk top. Man it was loud – I would wear headphones when it was working.  When I built the 3CX1500A7 amp I used a larger plenum so not as loud.
There are several key points I want to make about tribal knowledge:
  1. Turn off the soldering iron and spend a good deal of time “noodling” over the circuit so that it is clear what each function will do and that all the wires connect to something.
  2. Contact the author and ask lots of questions and you might be surprised to find out the published design is not what was designed!
  3. Look for uncommon solutions to build problems. Many times parts used in the articles are so unique that only one exists in the whole world and it is installed in the authors unit.
  4. The amp was built in 2000 and the use of the PIC16F84 as a time delay for an amp was a bit leading edge but don’t be afraid to employ some advanced technology into your projects. [Today an Arduino built into the amp could do time delay, temperature control of blowers, SWR sensing, grid trip protection and even warm your coffee.]
  5. In the Big AMP I figured out how to keep the blower going for about 1 minute after the amp is turned off to “cool down” the tube. The point here is to think about not just the amp itself but refinements to make that $600 tube last for a very long time thus filament current inrush protection and tube cool down.
  6. Don’t forget SAFETY – there is 2000 Volts @ 1 amp running around chassis–it is an electric chair sitting on your desk top. I included a microswitch that when the top cover is off it de-energizes the HV circuits. See if you can spot it in the photos.
73’s
Pete N6QW
PS The amp really does exist –see below.







Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 8:04 AM 0 comments
Labels: amplifier theory, Arduino, Juliano -- Pete, microcontrollers

Saturday, November 8, 2014

Pete's Boards Come Alive as a Direct Conversion Receiver (video)



I love it when a new rig is spread out on the workbench like this, pulling in its first signals.  Like First Light on on a new telescope.   These are the same boards you have been seeing in Pete's previous videos:   The Si board, the mixer, and the AF amp.   Now they are linked together in the form of a Direct Conversion receiver.  

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 2:30 PM 1 comments
Labels: direct conversion, Juliano -- Pete

Pete's "Let's Build Something" Audio Amplifier (video)



Who needs LM386 ICs?  Pete goes discrete!   Love the MePads.   And I knew Pete was going to test it with his finger!  He's just taking stray hum from the power lines and coupling it to the input through that Exacto knife.   

Seems to me like these boards is getting close to actually receiving signals.     

 Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 1:30 PM 0 comments
Labels: amplifier theory, direct conversion, Harper -- Rex, Juliano -- Pete, video

Pete's Mixer (Pictures)


Hi Guys,
 
Just finished building the PD/BM that will be used in the final circuit of the LBS Part I. I will also upload a video of the build.
 
The W1REX MeSquares really work very well and greatly facilitate the build. So the newbie builder -- will have one leg up by using the squares method.
 
73’s
Pete N6QW





Pete's video on this circuit appears below -- just scroll down a few. 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 7:16 AM 0 comments
Labels: Harper -- Rex, Juliano -- Pete, mixer theory

Friday, November 7, 2014

Bandpass Filter Construction by Pete Juliano (video) TFMS!!!



MePads!   Arduinos!   Breadboards!  SuperGlue!   Graph paper!  Noodling!   Room for Relays!  
TFMS (TUNE FOR MAXIMUM SMOKE!) 

Another great video from N6QW.  Thunder power! 

 Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:51 AM 0 comments
Labels: Arduino, Filters, Juliano -- Pete

Thursday, November 6, 2014

Pete Builds a Doubly Balanced Modulator (Video -- Part 3)



Another beautiful piece of cinema from Giovanni Manzoni's Newbury Park Studios.  Bravo Giovanni! 

Pete is obviously a doubly balanced kind of guy.   I liked his use of the W1REX MePads and the breadboard.  Also, the balance pot and the un-balance switch are very handy innovations. 
Most of all I like the way Pete's video takes you from schematic to actual circuit.  

Thanks Pete! 

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:36 AM 0 comments
Labels: Juliano -- Pete, mixer theory, video

Monday, November 3, 2014

SolderSmoke Podcast #167: Arduinos, Amplifiers, Books, and Tribal Knowledge




SolderSmoke Podcast #167 is available: 

http://soldersmoke.com/soldersmoke167.mp3

3 November 2014
Who the heck is Giovanni Manzoni? 
Pete's Bench Report: 
     "Let's Build Something"  Project 
      Arduinos and Si5351s
Bill's Bench Report:  140 watt Amplifier Completed! 
      Low Pass Filter Design with the ELSIE Program
      Samlex Power Supply
     How I almost blew it up! 
     The new amp and the lids in the FT4TA pileup
Tribal Knowledge!
"Nature abhors a vacuum (tube)!"  "The Innovators" by Walter Isaacson. 
Carter, WA9DNF, REALLY knows which end of the soldering iron to grab! 
Meeting with Thomas, KK6AHT.  The two electronic cultures. 
Interviews by Chris, KD4PBJ, at Two Days in Huntsville: 
     Glen Popiel, KW5GP, Author of "Arduino for Ham Radio" 
     John Henry of TenTec
     Steve, WG0AT  




                                               Giovanni Manzoni
Giovanni Manzoni b. circa 1950 Civatavecchia, Lazio, Italy is a noted videographer specializing in the avante garde use of YouTube in ham radio homebrew settings.   Long noted for his insistence on the use of completely home-made video equipment, Manzoni went so far as to demand that his cameras and recorders only use discrete components -- he claimed that integrated circuits "freaked him out."  Manzoni's collaborators have long been puzzled by his claim that all his videos are filmed "on location."  What he means by this remains unclear, however, in a 1997 interview in QST-Italia, he was quoted as saying "No matter where you go, there you are!" 


Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 12:38 PM 4 comments
Labels: Arduino, hamfest, Knack Stories, SolderSmoke Podcast

Saturday, November 1, 2014

OH NO! SolderSmoke Goes QRO! Bill's Amplifier Project (video)



I got the Communications Concepts Inc. EB-63A amplifier working today.  Yea!
Kind of ironic that the highest power amp I have ever built gave me the LEAST trouble.  This just goes to show that circuit layout is very important.  This amp is a proven design, with a proven layout and board.  That's why it didn't turn into a 140 watt solid state oscillator!

Our book: "SolderSmoke -- Global Adventures in Wireless Electronics" http://soldersmoke.com/book.htm Our coffee mugs, T-Shirts, bumper stickers: http://www.cafepress.com/SolderSmoke Our Book Store: http://astore.amazon.com/contracross-20
at 5:06 PM 2 comments
Labels: amplifier theory, Juliano -- Pete, video
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Blogs and Groups

  • Nuts and Volts
    empty_feed -
    1 hour ago
  • The AM Forum
    Re: Revamping A Modulator Input Circuit - I agree that 7,5 mA will be a little more linear, that's about the current I suggested in the very first post. When the 600 Volts jumps to 725 with key-up,...
    2 hours ago
  • TheRadioBoard Forums
    Other Electronic Projects • Re: Is this regulator before choke detrimental? - 6gv5 wrote: ↑ Thu Apr 19, 2018 1:01 pm Is it possible that the author experienced some self oscillation from the regulator and decided to protect against ...
    2 hours ago
  • Make: DIY Projects, How-Tos, Electronics, Crafts and Ideas for Makers
    Giant Sculptures and Kinetic Art Come to Maker Faire Bay Area 2018 - One of our favorite parts of Maker Faire Bay Area are the spectacular displays of giant art and massive kinetic sculptures. Read more on MAKE The post G...
    4 hours ago
  • The SWLing Post
    Guest Post: Review of the TYT SF-401 Plus Frequency Counter/Tone Meter - Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Mario Filippi (N2HUN), for sharing the following guest post: TYT Frequency Counter/Tone Meter Review by Mario Filip...
    5 hours ago
  • Dave Richards AA7EE
    The K7TMG HF Morse Code Temperature Beacon - This was a fun little project – and it gave me an idea for a future one. Sometimes, I find that the more complex undertakings, which require more planning,...
    8 hours ago
  • N6QW Homebrew Radio
    2018 ~ The Year of SSB Transceivers - *N6QW Innovative Transceiver Projects!* One of my goals for 2018 is to share information about my past projects in hopes that other homebrew enthusiasts wil...
    5 days ago
  • VE7SL - Steve - Amateur Radio Blog
    Will The Sun Get Too Quiet For Topband DX? - Those of us that like to hunt European DX on 160m from the west coast know that the best time for this is during the 'solar low' years, those quiet perio...
    6 days ago
  • w2aew
    #281: Bipolar Transistor Switching Time Measurement -
    1 week ago
  •  Ham Radio - QRP
    Regulated voltage for Regenerative receiver project - Mr. Regula-tor Building a regenerative tube receiver seems to have been a rite of passage for all hams of yesteryear. Although I built one from a kit (4-St...
    1 week ago
  • Steve's Eclectic Radio Blog
    Arduino - writing and reading a string to/from EEPROM - In my rigs that use an Arduino for control, I like to take advantage of the on-board EEPROM to save the last-used frequency (and other info) so that it's...
    1 week ago
  • DuWayne's Place
    Stand-alone Simulated Analog Meter - Now that I have the latest QQ article finished, I have a little more time for some of my other projects. One of them is working on the graphic display for...
    2 weeks ago
  • RTC (Radio Transceiver Controller) family from homebrewpartner/Hambuilder – Dian Kurniawan's Blog
    Hambuilder booth at “Bandoeng – Netherlands” Amateur Radio Fair 2018 (23rd-25th March) - Thank you for visiting our booth and spending time to review our product on “Bandoeng – Netherlands” Amateur Radio Fair 2018 (23rd-25th March) YC1CCD YC2KK...
    3 weeks ago
  • QRP HomeBuilder - QRPHB
    1969 Fender Deluxe Reverb Restoration - 1969 Fender Deluxe Reverb Restoration -- a reprise from my old site [2008]. Above — In Fall 2008, I had occasion to work on a friend's 1969 Fender Deluxe...
    3 months ago
  • BITX Hacks
    A New Look for your uBitx! - Adding a "Cool Blue" Display to your uBitx! The standard "green background" with black lettering frequently reminds me that I suffer from Chronic seasicknes...
    3 months ago
  • Small Wonder QRP
    BITX MODS AND THOUGHTS. - For the last few weeks I have been busy twiddling with my little QRP BITX rig. Of late, I have come across some problems and have devised some mods to th...
    5 months ago
  • m0xpd's 'Shack Nasties'
    Gaelic WSPRs - I was fortunate to spend a week on the banks of Loch na Deasport on the Isle of Lewis and (as previously advertised) I decided to throw out some WSPR signa...
    6 months ago
  • QSO Today Amateur RAdio Podcast - QSO Today Podcast
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Designer: Douglas Bowman | Dimodifikasi oleh Abdul Munir Original Posting Rounders 3 Column